Your Complete Guide to Google Ads Remarketing

Stuart L. Crawford

SUMMARY

Unlock the power of Google Ads remarketing to re-engage past visitors, boost conversions, and maximize your advertising budgets online in 2025.

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Your Complete Guide to Google Ads Remarketing

For brands looking to stay one step ahead, capturing and maintaining audience attention is more critical than ever.

Google Ads and PPC advertising have evolved into a pivotal tool for businesses aiming to connect (and, as this guide will explore, reconnect) with their website visitors through visually compelling, highly targeted, personalised and engaging ads.

This article will explore the concept of Google Ads remarketing, how it works, how to set up targeted remarketing campaigns and how to measure their success to help your business maintain that proverbial competitive edge. 

What Matters Most (TL;DR)
  • Prioritise first-party data, Enhanced Conversions and Server-Side Tagging to retain precise, privacy-compliant remarketing in a cookieless ecosystem.
  • Use Performance Max with audience signals, Customer Match and negative exclusions for AI-driven, cross-channel dynamic remarketing.
  • Implement Consent Mode v2, GA4 audiences and robust segmentation to ensure compliant list growth and accurate conversion modelling.

Understanding Remarketing in 2026

Google Ads Remarketing In 2025

Remarketing, also known as retargeting, is an exceptionally powerful tool for digital marketers seeking to re-engage individuals who have already visited their website by displaying tailored ads for specific products or services they have viewed.

This can be sponsored ads on search engines, display images on other websites across Google’s vast network, or several different methods. 

The aim of remarketing PPC ads is to effectively bring these potential prospects back to your site to finish what they started.

As such, you’ll increase the likelihood of generating conversions this way, which is why dynamic remarketing can be a pivotal asset in any business’s marketing strategy, regardless of whether they operate with a B2C or B2B model (or both).

PPC remarketing works with the help of a tracking code on your website that collects important visitor data, enabling you to target these users through a range of ad types (image, video, text, etc).

As a result, you’ll have a greater chance of reconnecting with an audience that is already aware of and interested in your services or products.

Notably, over the last several months, users across search engines like Google and Bing have encountered AI Overviews.

These are essentially AI-generated summaries of information provided to users, which appear above the search results. For years, paid search ads would appear above organic results, prompting PPC marketers to question the viability of their efforts.

“Google is releasing AI-focused updates at a scale never seen before. The reason is that they are likely worried about the threat of AI-based tools, such as ChatGPT, which are increasingly being used for search instead of Google.”

explains Justin Aldridge, Research & Technical Director at digital marketing agency Artemis Marketing

“Regardless of the moral and ethical implications of this, it’s likely that we will now see these AI Overviews becoming more frequent and possibly even bigger than they are now, further reducing website traffic.”

Remarketing is all about gently reminding people of what they have previously explored or expressed an interest in. It’s a proven successful marketing tactic, given how it cultivates a sense of familiarity and trust among site visitors by jogging their memory and how ads show up when they’re casually browsing and not actively searching for solutions or products.

However, many marketers question whether PPC retargeting ads will remain effective in a highly complex and evolving search engine market.

Justin continues,

Google’s goal is clear: keep users within the search results for longer. That way, they will see more ads and generate more revenue for the company…Every time users refine their search, they see a new set of ads.”

While it’s naive and ambitious to assume 2026 poses no viable solution for PPC marketers or brands looking to maximise their visibility, the salient takeaway is that successful remarketing campaigns are well-planned, methodically executed, and consistently measured.

The 2026 Technical Shift: Remarketing in a Cookieless Ecosystem.

The Death Of The Third Party Cookie

As we move deeper into 2026, the fundamental architecture of Google Ads Remarketing has undergone a tectonic shift. The “death of the cookie” is no longer a looming threat but a lived reality.

For digital marketers, this means transitioning from individual-level tracking to privacy-centric cohorts through the Google Privacy Sandbox.

The cornerstone of this new era is the Topics API.

Instead of tracking a user’s specific browsing history across the web, Google’s browser (Chrome) now categorises users into “Topics” based on their local browsing habits over the past three weeks.

When a user visits your site, your Google Ads tag no longer drops a third-party cookie. Instead, it interacts with the Protected Audience API (formerly FLEDGE).

This API enables the browser to conduct an “on-device auction,” determining which remarketing ad to display without sending the user’s specific identity or browsing history back to a central server.

To maintain a competitive edge, brands must pivot toward a First-Party Data strategy. This involves using Enhanced Conversions, where user-provided data (such as an email address or phone number) is hashed (using SHA256) and matched against Google’s logged-in user base.

This creates a privacy-compliant bridge that enables high-precision retargeting even when traditional tracking methods fail.

Furthermore, the implementation of Server-Side Tagging via Google Tag Manager (GTM) is now mandatory for enterprise-level accuracy.

By moving data processing from the user’s browser to a secure server you control, you bypass ad-blockers and browser-level privacy restrictions (such as Apple’s ITP), ensuring your Audience Segments remain populated and actionable.

Types of Remarketing for Brand-Conscious Businesses

Types Of Remarketing In Advertising Campaigns

Consider the following types of remarketing via Google Ads.

Performance Max (PMax) & The Evolution of Audience Signals

In the 2026 landscape, Performance Max (PMax) has effectively absorbed traditional remarketing.

While standard display campaigns still exist, the most sophisticated advertisers use PMax to leverage Machine Learning for cross-channel re-engagement. The shift here is from “Lists” to “Audience Signals.”

In a standard campaign, you tell Google: “Show this ad to people on List X.”

In Performance Max, you provide an Audience Signal—a starting point that tells Google’s AI, “Gemini,” who your ideal customer is.

The AI then uses Query Fan-Out logic to find those users across Search, YouTube, Display, Gmail, and Discover.

For effective PMax Remarketing, your “Signal” should be composed of three pillars:

  1. Customer Match Lists: Uploading your existing CRM data (Hashed Emails) to give the AI a “seed” of high-value converters.
  2. Custom Intent Segments: Targeting users who have searched for your specific brand terms or competitor URLs.
  3. Insight-Driven Exclusions: By 2026, negative remarketing will be as important as the targeting itself. Using Account-Level Exclusions, you can ensure your budget isn’t wasted on users who have already converted or those who engage with “low-value” content, thereby protecting your ROAS.

By integrating Generative AI directly into the PMax interface, Google can now take your base assets and create thousands of permutations of Dynamic Remarketing ads in real-time.

These ads are not just personalised; they are “Contextually Aware.” If a user is browsing a travel blog in the evening, the AI might serve a calm, lifestyle-oriented video ad.

If they are searching for “price comparisons” at 10 AM, it serves as a high-urgency text ad with a discount code.

Video Remarketing

Leverage the power of video content to re-engage visitors who have interacted with your YouTube channel or website. You can serve paid ads through YouTube directly or via videos and websites on the Display Network. This format excels at storytelling and emotional connection, making it ideal for brand-building campaigns.

Remarketing Lists for Search Ads (RLSA)

The Google Ads feature allows you to target previous visitors when they search for related terms on Google. You can target and personalise ads for past visitors and adjust your bidding strategy and ad messaging based on their prior engagement with your brand. Visitors can be retargeted whenever they search on Google or via the engine’s search partner sites. 

Dynamic Remarketing

Perfect for businesses with diverse product catalogues or service offerings, dynamic remarketing automatically creates personalised ads featuring products or services that visitors have viewed on your website. This approach ensures your brand maintains a consistent visual appeal while delivering relevant content to each viewer.

Customer Match

If you have large amounts of compliant first-party customer data (such as a mailing list), you can upload it straight to Google Ads. The Customer Match feature enables you to serve ads to users who are signed into Gmail, YouTube, or Chrome, along with a host of other Google products.

Remarketing for Mobile Apps

Suppose someone uses your mobile website or application. In that case, Google Ads will use collated cookie information to enable you to show ads when they use other apps or mobile sites within the same advertising network.

Advanced B2B Remarketing & Account-Based Marketing (ABM)

Remarketing for B2B in 2026 is no longer about a single “nudge” but about orchestrated Full-Funnel Orchestration.

The B2B buyer journey often spans 6 to 18 months and involves multiple stakeholders. Consequently, a “one-size-fits-all” banner ad is insufficient. You must implement Account-Based Marketing (ABM) remarketing.

The strategy begins with Lead Scoring Integration. By linking your CRM (such as Salesforce or HubSpot) to Google Ads via Data Clean Rooms, you can segment your remarketing lists based on where the prospect is in the sales cycle.

  • Awareness Stage: If a prospect from a target “Must-Win” account visits your blog, serve them Video Remarketing on YouTube that focuses on thought leadership and industry “Pain Points.”
  • Consideration Stage: If they visit your pricing page, trigger RLSA (Remarketing Lists for Search Ads). When they next search for “enterprise software comparisons,” your ad should appear with a specific Case Study as a site link.
  • Decision Stage: Use Customer Match to target the C-suite of that specific account with “Security and Compliance” whitepapers to alleviate final-stage friction.

This “Sequential Remarketing” ensures you are not just stalking the user, but providing incremental value at every touchpoint.

In 2026, the Google Ads algorithm prioritises Engagement Rate as a quality signal. If your remarketing ads are actually being read and interacted with—rather than just “seen”—your Cost Per Click (CPC) will decrease, and your Impression Share will rise.

Setting Up Effective Remarketing Campaigns

1. Set Up Remarketing in GA4

  • With Administrator-level access, link your Google Analytics 4 (GA4) account with Google Ads via Admin > Product Links > Google Ads links. 
  • If not already done, create custom audiences in GA4 based on user behaviours (more in Stage 2), which can be automatically available in Google Ads once linked.
  • Place the necessary tracking code across your website to collect visitor data.
  • Ensure compliance with privacy regulations and update your privacy policy accordingly.

2. Audience Segmentation

There are numerous ways to target your remarketing audiences, including (but not limited to):

  • Website behaviour and engagement levels
  • Specific page visits (product pages, pricing pages)
  • Time spent on site
  • Geographic targeting
  • Demographic targeting
  • Previous conversion history

You can also target people who visited one page without visiting another, for example, users who visited a checkout page without clicking through to a ‘thank you’ page.

This could warrant potentially retargeting users interested in purchasing a product enough to add it to their basket, but for some reason, did not fully convert.

You can use a combination of demographics, behaviours or ‘dimensions’ to set up audiences. Here are some suggested remarketing audiences:

  • Cart abandonment (24% of U.S. shoppers abandon their carts if forced to create an account by the retailer, so guest checkout options may be worth considering)
  • Contact page abandonment
  • Lead magnet abandonment
  • High-intent users
  • Returning visitors
  • Engaged users

3. Visual Asset Optimisation

  • Maintain consistent branding across all channels and ad types
  • Design responsive ads that adapt to different placements while preserving visual integrity
  • Create compelling visual hierarchies that guide attention to key messages
  • Test different creative approaches while maintaining brand guidelines

Best Google Ads Remarketing Practices for 2026

Best Google Ads Remarketing Practices For 2025
  • Test different audience types to see which resonates better with your brand image, identity and messaging and, thus, who is more likely to convert.
  • Use event-based data and page view data to provide more precise metrics for targeting.
  • Vary creative copy and content assets to prevent overexposure and ad fatigue among your audiences.
  • Monitor your audience size alongside the number of impressions your remarketing ad groups get. Set appropriate frequency caps to ensure your ads are exposed rarely or infrequently.
  • Implement smart bidding strategies to strike a balance between cost-effectiveness and return on ad spend (ROAS).
  • Use progressive profiling to gain a deeper understanding of your audience and create tailored messaging for different audience segments.
  • Ensure your remarketing strategy complies with GDPR and other relevant regulations and provides clear opt-out mechanisms.
  • Continually respect your user preferences and consent choices.

For any brand operating globally, Consent Mode v2 is not optional; it is the gatekeeper of your remarketing data.

In 2026, Google’s enforcement of the Digital Markets Act (DMA) in the EU and similar privacy laws in the UK and North America means that if you do not correctly pass “consent signals” through your tags, your remarketing lists will cease to grow.

Consent Mode v2 works by communicating the user’s “Consent State” to Google.

Even if a user “Rejects” cookies, Advanced Consent Mode allows your Google Ads and GA4 tags to send “pings” to Google.

These pings do not contain personal identifiers, but they do provide enough data for Conversion Modelling. Google’s AI fills the gaps in your data, estimating the conversions you would have seen from those users.

Technical Checklist for Implementation:

  1. Consent Management Platform (CMP): Ensure your CMP (like OneTrust or Cookiebot) is fully integrated with GTM.
  2. Tag Sequencing: Set your remarketing tags to fire only after consent is granted, or use the ad_storage='denied' parameter to enable anonymous pings.
  3. URL Passthrough: Enable URL passthrough to maintain tracking continuity across pages when cookies are unavailable.

Conclusion: Is Remarketing Worth It?

If not abundantly clear, the answer should be a resounding yes: remarketing offers numerous benefits that can significantly enhance your marketing return on investment (ROI) and overall business presence on Google.

Following these guidelines and consistently optimising your campaigns will give you the best chance to create remarketing strategies that drive results and enhance your brand’s digital presence.

Remember that remarketing is about more than reaching previous visitors; it’s about creating meaningful connections that reinforce your brand’s value proposition and visual identity across the complex and evolving search space.

FAQs

How do I fix low remarketing list sizes in 2026?

Low list sizes are usually caused by a lack of First-Party Data or incorrect Consent Mode v2 setup. Ensure you are using Enhanced Conversions to capture hashed user data and verify that your GA4 audience definitions are not too restrictive. Consider using “Observation” mode in your search campaigns to broaden your reach.

Is YouTube remarketing more effective than Display Advertising in 2026?

Both serve different purposes, but Video Action Campaigns on YouTube generally see higher Entity Salience and emotional engagement. In 2026, users prefer “Short-form” video. Use Vertical Video Assets in your remarketing to capture traffic on YouTube Shorts, which currently offers a lower CPA than traditional display.

Can I remarket to users who haven’t accepted cookies?

Legally, no—not in the traditional sense. However, by using Consent Mode v2, Google can use Conversion Modelling to attribute sales to your remarketing efforts without identifying the specific user. This allows you to maintain Topical Authority in your reporting even with “dark” traffic.

How does Gemini AI improve my remarketing ROI?

Gemini acts as a real-time creative director. It analyses the User Intent behind a previous site visit and instantly generates ad copy that addresses that specific intent. For example, if a user looked at “running shoes for flat feet,” Gemini will generate a headline specifically mentioning “Arch Support” rather than a generic “Shop Now” message.

What’s the Biggest Mistake in Remarketing?

BEING BORING. Most businesses remarket like they’re reading a government manual. Your ads should deliver a powerful punch of value. If your remarketing doesn’t evoke excitement, curiosity, or urgency in potential customers, you might as well be invisible. Create ads that make people think, “I’d be STUPID not to click this.”

Can Small Businesses Compete with Remarketing?

Small businesses don’t just compete—they DOMINATE. Large corporations are slow, bureaucratic machines. You’re nimble. You can create personalised, laser-focused campaigns that feel like a one-to-one conversation. Your remarketing isn’t just an ad; it’s a precision-guided missile of value.

What Type of Content Works Best for Remarketing?

Forget generic content. You want content that:
Solves a SPECIFIC problem
Demonstrates MASSIVE value
Creates an EMOTIONAL response
Think of case studies, before-and-after transformations, and shocking statistics. Make them stop scrolling and start THINKING.

How Frequently Should You Remarket?

Frequency is a dance, not a demolition. Too little, and you’re forgotten. Too much, and you’re annoying. The sweet spot? Be memorable without being desperate. Consider it like dating—show interest, but don’t look clingy.

What’s the Secret Sauce of Tracking Remarketing Performance?

Data isn’t just numbers—it’s YOUR ROADMAP. Track:
Conversion rates
Cost per acquisition
Customer lifetime value
Every single metric is a lesson. If something isn’t working, don’t get emotional. Get MATHEMATICAL.

How Quickly Can Remarketing Generate Results?

Speed is relative. A bad remarketing strategy takes months. A GREAT one? We’re talking weeks, sometimes DAYS. But here’s the catch: You need to be ruthless about optimisation. Test. Adjust. Repeat. No mercy, no hesitation.

What Separates Good Remarketing from GREAT Remarketing?

UNDERSTANDING. Most marketers see an audience. GREAT marketers see INDIVIDUALS. Each click is a human with desires, fears, and dreams. Your job isn’t to sell. Your job is to UNDERSTAND and SOLVE.

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Creative Director & Brand Strategist

Stuart L. Crawford

For 20 years, I've had the privilege of stepping inside businesses to help them discover and build their brand's true identity. As the Creative Director for Inkbot Design, my passion is finding every company's unique story and turning it into a powerful visual system that your audience won't just remember, but love.

Great design is about creating a connection. It's why my work has been fortunate enough to be recognised by the International Design Awards, and why I love sharing my insights here on the blog.

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