Email Newsletter Design: Crafting Engaging Emails
Email marketing remains one of the most effective digital marketing channels. Despite social media's rise, email boasts impressive stats: emails inspire 3x more purchases than Facebook or Twitter. With some strategic design and segmentation, your email newsletter can captivate audiences, drive conversions, and yield serious ROI. This guide covers crafting visually striking, on-brand email newsletter design that your subscribers look forward to receiving.
Table of Contents
Laying the Groundwork: Key Decisions Before Designing Your Newsletter
Before diving into design, several critical decisions impact your newsletter's effectiveness. Carefully consider your goals, brand, segments, timing and frequency to inform creative direction.
Identifying Goals and Metrics
Like any marketing initiative, clearly articulate your newsletter's goal.
Potential goals include:
- Drive traffic to your website
- Increase brand awareness
- Grow your subscriber list
- Generate more sales
- Improve customer retention
With goals defined, identify key metrics to track performance over time, like open rates, click-through rates (CTRs), and conversion rates. Benchmark against industry averages to evaluate how your newsletter stacks up.
Understanding Your Brand
Email design should align with your broader brand identity and positioning. Using brand colours, fonts, imagery, tone, and messaging builds recognition and trust with subscribers.
Map out your brand guidelines regarding:
- Typography
- Colour palette
- Imagery style
- Tone and voice
- Key messages and mission
Adhering to guidelines ensures a cohesive experience across channels while allowing creativity within constraints.
Segmenting Your List
Segment your subscriber list based on user personas, interests, behaviours, demographics, purchase history, and more. Build targeted lists like:
- Active customers
- Lapses customers
- Prospects
- Discount seekers
Create tailored emails catered to each group. Segmentation boosts open and click-through rates as recipients receive content they care about.
Finding Your Newsletter’s Sweet Spot for Timing and Frequency
Overwhelm subscribers with too many emails, and they’ll tune you out or unsubscribe. Too few, and they’ll forget about you. Find your “sweet spot” for timing and frequency.
Frequency
Typical business newsletters send:
- Weekly
- Every two weeks
- Monthly
- Quarterly
Test to see what resonates best with your audience based on preferences and industry norms.
Timing
Use analytics to determine when your subscribers are most engaged. Pay attention to:
- Day of week
- Time of day
Adjust send times to maximise open and interaction rates.
Designing On-Brand, Visually Appealing Emails
With your strategy defined, kickstart designing your email creatively—Prioritise visual design for skimmability and scannability.
Grabbing Attention With Compelling Subject Lines
Craft compelling, benefit-driven subjects since subscribers glance at subject lines to decide whether to open an email. Practical topics connect to readers’ needs and interests.
⛔ Boring: New products available!
✅ Intriguing: Instant energy – shop new wellness products
Subject line length sweet spot:
- 45-60 characters
Other best practices:
- Speak to benefits and value
- Use numbers, e.g. “5 new styles.”
- Leverage urgency, e.g. “24-hour flash sale!”
- Ask questions
- Use personalisation
- Test different options
Continually A/B test to optimise subject lines over time.
Aligning With Brand Guidelines
Follow brand guidelines when selecting:
Colour Palette
- Primary brand colours in headlines, call to action (CTAs), and key backgrounds.
- Accent colours to highlight or contrast information
⛔ Avoid jarring color clashes
✅ Complementary shades create visual harmony
Typography
- Feature main brand fonts in headlines and body text
- Use accent fonts sparingly for contrast
⛔ Limit to 2-3 fonts maximum
✅ Establish visual hierarchy from headlines to body
Imagery
- Photos and graphics should align with brand style regarding colour, tone, and composition
⛔ Generic stock images look disjointed
✅ Custom images reinforce branding
Messaging
- Echo brand messaging and persona in the email’s tone and voice
✅ Consistency across channels strengthens brand identity
Optimising Email Structure
Well-structured emails enhance the user experience. Best practices include:
- Clear hierarchy: Use fonts, colours, and whitespace strategically to create a hierarchy emphasising what matters most
- Single column: One-column layouts drive better completion rates on mobile
- Prominent CTA placement: Place CTAs early and repeat throughout to facilitate desired actions
- Readable line length: 45-75 characters per line
- Chunky paragraphs: 3-4 sentences max per paragraph
- Whitespace: Negative space prevents clutter and creates breathability
- Scannability: Use bullets, numbers, headers, and formatting techniques allowing readers to scan and skim
Crafting Compelling Email Content
With design and structure squared away, shift focus to crafting captivating content.
Establishing Reasons to Care Upfront
Answer the reader immediately: “What’s in it for me?” Summarise value propositions like savings, convenience, exclusives, or solutions early on.
Headline Formulas That Stop Scroll
Email headlines can make or break content. Use time-tested formulas to craft irresistible headlines:
- How to: Teach readers something helpful
- Listen up: Capture attention with imperatives
- You won’t believe it: Trigger curiosity
- Guess what: Build anticipation about sharing news
- Warning/Alert: Convey urgency with this format
- [Number] ways to: Appeal to impulse for listicles
- Compare/compared: Readers love comparisons
- Secrets of: Leverage exclusivity with revealing insider info
⚠️ Avoid clickbait deception solely for metrics
Scannable Body Copy
Written content should cater to shrinking attention spans with easy skimming and scanning. Tactics include:
Section Content Into Chunks
⛔ Giant block paragraphs overwhelm
✅ Focused sections make content digestible
Use Short Paragraphs
Limit paragraph length for quicker consumption.
⛔ 5+ sentences overloaded
✅ 2-3 lines ideal
Feature Bulleted or Numbered Lists
Breaking up blocks of text with lists improves readability.
✅ Vertical lists help readers scan
Add Subheaders
Subheads within sections enable the skimming of crucial info.
✅ Subheads function as in-text signposting
Use Bolding Strategically
Draw attention to important phrases or numbers that support key points.
✅ The juxtaposition contrasts against regular text
Include Whitespace Between Paragraphs
Cluttered content blends. Whitespace creates much-needed breathing room that supports skimmability.
Sparseness amid density improves retention.
✅ Negative space prevents textual claustrophobia
Captivating Imagery to Break Up Text
Imagery interspersed through copy reduces density and awakens visual senses.
⛔ Text-heavy emails bore recipients
Choose imagery playing to emotional appeals:
- Happiness
- Trust
- Anticipation
- Belongingness
✅ Photos and graphics boost engagement when relevant and high-quality
Photography best practices:
- Candid > staged
- Real people > models
- Natural light > artificial light
- Minimal filters on photos
Drive Actions With Well-Crafted CTAs
Calls to action transform engagement into desired customer behaviour.
Effective CTAs include:
- Clarity on next steps
Avoid vague directives. Explicitly state the action sought.
- Sense of urgency
Imparting urgency taps into FOMO, motivating desired actions.
- Value highlighting
Emphasise the benefits readers receive from taking action.
- Prominent placement
Prime real estate like header, body, and footer improves visibility.
- Contrasting visuals
Make CTAs stand out sharply using colour, size, or icons.
- An active voice for firmness
- Imperatives convey confidence
- Specific vs. vague instructions
Optimising With A/B Testing
Regular A/B testing provides objective data revealing what content resonates best with your subscribers.
Potential tests:
- Subject line phrasing
- Headline variations
- Section priorities
- Text vs. visual content
- Length of content
- Call to action language
Optimising Delivery for Inboxes Everywhere
Crafting a visually striking newsletter means little if emails never reach recipients’ inboxes. Optimisation for successful delivery is essential for email campaigns.
Confirming Compliance With CAN-SPAM Act
The CAN-SPAM Act establishes legal requirements for commercial emails in the United States. Avoid violations carrying steep fines by including the following:
- Sender info and mailing address
- Opt-out mechanism
- Notice emails are ads
Stay compliant with thoughtful design choices.
Getting Familiar With Major Email Clients
Understand display nuances across popular platforms like Gmail, Outlook, Apple Mail, and Yahoo.
Test your designs to identify formatting inconsistencies across email clients related to:
- Default fonts
- Line length
- Display of images
- Interaction with links
- Interpretation of CSS styling
Previewing across clients allows for addressing issues proactively.
Building a Positive Sender Reputation
Spam filters block emails from unknown senders to protect end users. Invest time upfront actively improving your sender reputation to prevent deliverability headaches.
Best practices include:
- Growing subscriber list organically from website sign-ups rather than buying or renting lists, which hurts sender score
- Sending consistently valuable content instead of overwhelming promotional emails, which leads recipients to report your messages as spam out of frustration
- Prioritising user preferences with granular opt-in and subscription management settings, putting subscriber experience first
- Monitoring sender reputation using tools providing visibility into critical metrics tied to good standing, like low spam complaints and high engagement
Streamlining With Email Service Providers
Rather than tackling deliverability challenges solo, email service providers offer helpful tools to improve inbox placement.
Key features include:
- Dedicated IP addresses with strong sender reputations
- Automated list cleaning identifying risky email addresses negatively impacting delivery
- Email authentication like SPF, DKIM and DMARC verify sender identity, reducing the likelihood of emails being marked as spam.
- Email testing capabilities identifying issues with spam filters or clients
- Access to expert support navigating challenges
The correct email service provider streamlines reaching inboxes.
Reviewing Key Performance Metrics
Consistently analyse metrics revealing how your emails stack up relative to benchmarks. Key indicators include:
Open Rates
- Measure of successfully delivered emails opened by recipients
- Benchmarks range between 15-25% open rate on average
⛔ Declining open rates suggest disinterest from subscribers
Click Through Rates
- Percentage of recipients clicking on one or more links after opening
- Average CTRs historically 3-5%
⛔ Low CTRs indicate irrelevant or unattractive content
Bounce Rates
- Percentage of undeliverable addresses out of total contacts
- Industry standards around a 2% bounce rate
⛔ High bounce rates hurt the sender's reputation
Unsubscribe Rates
- Percentage of recipients opting out over a given period
- Average rates historically 0.1 – 0.2%
⛔ Spikes may signal recipient fatigue from over emailing
Monitor metrics regularly, troubleshooting declines before they become problems.
Tying Metrics to Business Impact
Ultimately, newsletter success means supporting organisational goals – driving website traffic, boosting sales, and improving retention.
Isolate newsletter impact on key business outcomes:
- Website sessions referred from email
- Online and offline revenue attributed to sends
- Lower customer churn rates
Continuous optimisation of creativity and delivery maximises business ROI.
FAQs Around Email Newsletter Design
Still have questions on optimising your email newsletter strategy? Check out answers to frequently asked questions:
What are the best practices for mobile optimisation?
Single column structure
Minimum font size of 14 px
Content chunking into short sections
Stubby paragraphs
Prominent calls to action
Expanded tap targets on links and buttons
How can I make emails more interactive?
⬆️ Surveys or polls
🤝 Live chat functionality
📞 Click to call buttons
🎥 Embedded video content
🖼️ Image carousels or sliders
🎮 Interactive calculators, quizzes or games
👆 Swipeable elements on mobile
What type of content works best?
🤑 Discounts or deals
🧮 Specific product recommendations based on past purchases
🗞️ Industry news or company updates
📈 New features related to expressed interests
🤔 Tips and tricks related to use cases
How much text versus imagery should be included?
✅ 30% imagery | 20% Copy | 20% Negative space | 30% Offers
What distinguishes good calls to action?
😃 Clarity on the desired next step
⌛ Instilling urgency
💡 Enumerating exclusive value
🔎 Prominent positioning above the fold
🎨 Contrasting visual styling relative to other elements
Let's Recap Designing Engaging Email Newsletters
Email marketing retains effectiveness when approached strategically. Segmentation, personalisation and design optimisation are key success drivers. Continually test and refine based on data to achieve performance excellence.
At its best, email inspires loyalty and action while providing value on subscribers’ terms. Build subscriber-first newsletters that readers eagerly anticipate.
Now that foundational best practices are covered, it’s time to start crafting visually dynamic emails with compelling content tailored to your audience segments’ needs. Experiment, analyse results – and then optimise. With a refined email marketing approach, your following inspiring newsletter awaits.