Buzz Marketing: A Guide for Brands Tired of Being Ignored
Most marketing is just expensive begging.
Instead of paying Google to interrupt people, buzz marketing turns your product or message into a self-spreading virus.
It's the engine behind explosive word-of-mouth (WOM) growth, turning customers into a volunteer marketing force.
This isn't about luck; it's about engineering a “talk trigger”—a remarkable aspect of your business that people are compelled to share.
Forget useless theory.
This practical guide breaks down the mechanics of creating buzz, from leveraging scarcity to building a community, so you can stop begging for attention and start earning it.
- Buzz marketing transforms customers into enthusiastic brand advocates through remarkable stories or experiences.
- Creating a "talk trigger" is essential to foster organic word-of-mouth and sustained conversations.
- Real buzz aligns with product uniqueness; gimmicks and viral stunts do not build lasting brand equity.
- Effective buzz marketing requires understanding emotional triggers, creating social currency, and leveraging scarcity.
What is Buzz Marketing? (And What It's Not)

Forget the jargon you’ve read elsewhere. Let's cut through the noise and get to a definition that means something.
The Textbook Definition is Useless. Here’s the Real One.
In simple terms, buzz marketing creates a remarkable story or experience that people become your voluntary marketing department.
It’s not about shouting the loudest. It's about whispering something so interesting that people lean in and feel the need to pass it on. It’s the intentional engineering of word-of-mouth. It transforms customers from passive consumers into active brand evangelists.
This isn’t luck. It's a strategy.
Buzz Marketing vs. Viral Marketing: The Crucial Difference
People use these terms interchangeably, but they're not the same. It's a critical distinction.
A “viral” campaign is an outcome. It’s a video, a meme, or a post that achieves explosive, often short-lived, reach. Think of it as a lightning strike—unpredictable, powerful, and over in a flash.
Buzz is the climate. It's the ongoing conversation, the sustained excitement, the cultural relevance surrounding a brand. A brand with good buzz can create multiple viral moments. A viral moment for a boring brand is quickly forgotten.
Chasing “viral” is a fool's errand. Building buzz is a sustainable, long-term asset.
The “Viral Stunt” Fallacy
This brings me to my first major gripe. Businesses, often egged on by clueless agencies, think a single, zany stunt can build a brand.
They'll do something wacky, completely disconnected from their product, and pray it gets picked up on social media.
This is not buzz marketing. It's just noise.
A man in a chicken suit breakdancing outside your accounting firm might get a few retweets, but it doesn't build brand equity. It doesn't communicate value. It doesn't create a story people want to be a part of. It’s a momentary distraction that’s forgotten by lunchtime.
Real buzz is anchored to your brand's core, not some desperate, tacked-on gimmick.
The Psychology of Sharing: Why We Talk About What We Talk About

To engineer buzz, you first have to understand why people talk and share in the first place. It's not random. It’s deeply rooted in human psychology.
Author Jonah Berger laid out a brilliant framework in his book Contagious, and its core principles are pure gold for understanding buzz.
Social Currency: Looking Smart and In-the-Know
People share things that make them look good. We are fundamentally driven to improve our status in the eyes of our peers. Sharing insider knowledge, a hidden gem, or a clever insight is a way to do just that.
You gain social currency when you're first to tell your friends about a revolutionary new app or a brilliant hole-in-the-wall restaurant. You look smart, cool, and connected. Brands that create this feeling of discovery give their customers a gift they can re-gift to others.
Triggers: Top of Mind, Tip of Tongue
Your brand must be associated with a common trigger in your customers' environment. The more frequently people are reminded of you, the more they'll talk about you.
A classic example is Kit Kat's campaign to link its chocolate bar to coffee breaks. By creating a strong association—”Have a break, have a Kit-Kat”—they triggered the thought of their product every time someone brewed a cup of coffee. It’s a simple, powerful way to stay top of mind.
Emotion: When We Care, We Share
We share what we feel. But not all emotions are created equal. High-arousal emotions are the fuel for sharing. These include awe, excitement, amusement (humour), and anger. Low-arousal emotions like contentment or sadness don't typically drive us to hit the share button.
Think about the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge. That campaign exploded because it hit on multiple high-arousal emotions: amusement from watching friends get drenched, awe at the collective participation, and a strong sense of purpose. A donation appeal with a sad photo would never have achieved 1% of the reach.
Practical Value: The Power of Being Genuinely Useful
This one is simple. We love to help others. Sharing a life hack, a money-saving tip, or an instrumental piece of information makes us feel good and strengthens our social bonds.
The initial launch video for Dollar Shave Club was hilarious, but its core message was one of insane practical value: “Stop paying for overpriced razors.” That simple, practical proposition was so compelling that people had to share it. It saved their friends money and made them look smart for doing so.
The Anatomy of a Buzz-Worthy Brand: Bake It In, Don't Paint It On
Here's the truth most marketers won't tell you: if your product or service is fundamentally boring, no amount of marketing can save it. The best buzz marketing starts with the product itself.
Your Product is Your Best Marketing
You need a “Talk Trigger.” This is a built-in, remarkable operational difference that people feel compelled to discuss. It's not a slogan; it's a thing you do.
This is my third pet peeve: businesses that launch something identical to everything else on the market and then wonder why they must spend a fortune on ads to get noticed. They've ignored the most critical step. Your marketing starts the day you design your product or service.
Ask yourself: What have we done that is so unconventional, so surprisingly good, that people will tell their friends about it without being asked? If you don't have an answer, you have a problem.
Case Study: Liquid Death – Canned Water Shouldn't Be This Interesting

Water is the ultimate commodity. It’s boring. Yet, Liquid Death is one of the most talked-about beverage brands on the planet. How?
They didn't create better water. They created a better story.
- The Name “Liquid Death” is inherently absurd and memorable.
- The Can: They sell water in tallboy aluminium cans that look like craft beer. It's a visual joke and a conversation starter.
- The Slogan: “Murder Your Thirst.”
- The Vibe: A heavy metal, punk-rock aesthetic applied to the healthiest beverage on earth.
Liquid Death built an entire brand that functions as a piece of social currency. Holding a can makes you feel a certain way. It’s a statement. They made water a marketable product, resulting in a valuation of over $1.4 billion.
Case Study: Crocs – Leaning Into the Hate

For years, Crocs were a punchline. They were widely considered ugly. Instead of running from this, they embraced it. They understood that strong opinions—love or hate—fuel conversation. Indifference is the real killer.
Crocs leaned into their polarising identity. They launched collaborations with high-fashion brands like Balenciaga and pop stars like Post Malone. They made “ugly” fashionable.
By refusing to be ignored, they stayed in the cultural conversation. Their haters became just as crucial to their marketing as their fans, because all of it was buzz.
Building a distinctive brand isn't an accident. It's a strategic process. Our digital marketing services focus on creating that unique, talkable space for your business.
How Buzz Actually Happens: The Mechanics of a Campaign
A great buzz campaign isn't a single event; it's a chain reaction. It follows three phases: The Spark, The Seeding, and The Fire.
Step 1: The Spark – The Initial Action or Story
Buzz doesn't appear from thin air. It needs an ignition point. The spark is the planned event, the piece of content, or the product launch that is designed to be shared.
It must be simple, compelling, and easy to spread.
The spark for Dollar Shave Club was its 90-second launch video. It was funny, had a clear enemy (expensive razors), and a powerful value proposition. It was the perfect story packaged for sharing.
Step 2: Seeding – Getting the Fire Started
Once you have your spark, you must put it before the right people. This is “seeding.” It’s about getting your story into the hands of individuals or groups with the credibility and reach to amplify it.
The Right Way vs. The Wrong Way
This is where my second pet peeve comes into play: inauthentic influencer marketing.
The Wrong Way: Paying a macro-influencer without a genuine connection to your brand to hold up your product and read a script. Their audience can smell the transaction a mile away. It feels fake because it is fake. This is the fastest way to kill organic buzz.
The Right Way: Identify and empower your true fans. Give early access to a small group of genuine customers. Send your product to micro-influencers who are legitimate experts and fans of your niche. Reach out to journalists at industry-specific publications who will appreciate the story. You're not buying endorsements; you're sharing a story with people who will be genuinely excited by it.
Step 3: The Fire – When the Public Takes Over
This is the magic moment. The public takes control if your spark is compelling enough and your seeding is done correctly. The story spreads beyond your initial audience. It mutates, gets remixed, and becomes a piece of culture. This is where User-Generated Content (UGC) ignites.
Case Study: The Popeyes Chicken Sandwich War
In 2019, Popeyes launched a new chicken sandwich. It was an excellent product, but great products are launched all the time. The buzz was a result of a perfect chain reaction.
- The Spark: A genuinely delicious product that people who tried it immediately loved.
- Seeding: Initial social media posts and PR to food bloggers and journalists generated positive reviews.
- The Fire: The conversation exploded when Popeyes' Twitter account engaged in a playful rivalry with Chick-fil-A. This simple spark ignited a massive, nationwide debate driven entirely by users. People created memes, filmed taste-test videos, and reported on local shortages. Popeyes earned an estimated $65 million in equivalent media value. They didn't create the fire; they just provided the spark and fanned the flames.
The Strategist's Toolbox: Tactics for Generating Buzz

Beyond having a great product, you can employ specific strategic angles to engineer a conversation.
1. Create a Compelling Enemy
Positioning your brand against a common frustration, a big, lazy incumbent, or an “old way” of doing things is a powerful storytelling tool. It creates a narrative of David vs. Goliath and gives people a banner to rally behind.
Apple did this with its “1984” ad against IBM. Dollar Shave Club did it against Gillette. It simplifies the choice and makes your brand the obvious hero in the story.
2. Weaponise Scarcity and Exclusivity (FOMO)
The fear of missing out (FOMO) is a powerful motivator. Limiting access, creating waitlists, or doing limited-edition “drops” can turn a simple purchase into a status symbol.
Streetwear brand Supreme built its entire empire on this principle. By producing far less product than the market demands, every single release becomes a newsworthy event. Early access to tech products like Gmail and Clubhouse worked the same way. Scarcity signals desirability.
3. Use Calculated Controversy
This is a high-risk, high-reward tactic. It involves taking a stand or creating something intentionally polarising to force a conversation.
When Tesla unveiled the Cybertruck, the design was so shockingly unconventional that everyone had an opinion. People either loved it or viscerally hated it. The “failed” demo of the “unbreakable” glass only added to the drama. The result? Hundreds of thousands of pre-orders and an estimated 11 billion media impressions, all without a traditional advertising budget. The controversy was the campaign.
4. Leverage Subversive Humour
Being funny is a superpower. Not “dad joke” funny, but genuinely witty and subversive humour that respects the audience's intelligence.
On this principle, Ryan Reynolds has built a marketing empire (with Mint Mobile and Aviation Gin). His agency's ads are so entertaining that people willingly seek them out and share them. The advertisement becomes the content. This approach disarms cynical audiences and makes the brand feel more like a friend than a corporation.
The Downside: When Buzz Goes Bad
Buzz is a wild animal. You don't fully control it once you let it out of the cage. It’s powerful, but it can turn on you.
Losing Control of the Narrative
The exact mechanisms that spread positive stories can spread negative ones even faster. A disgruntled customer's viral video or a meme that turns your brand into a punchline can hijack your narrative. You can’t steer the conversation once the public has the wheel.
The Backlash is Real
Calculated controversy can easily backfire. A campaign that's perceived as tone-deaf, offensive, or inauthentic can lead to significant brand damage. The Pepsi ad featuring Kendall Jenner is a textbook example of a brand trying to co-opt a serious social movement for commercial gain, resulting in widespread ridicule and condemnation.
How to Prepare: Monitor and Be Ready to Respond
You can't prevent every negative comment, but you can be prepared. Use social listening tools to monitor mentions of your brand in real-time. Know what conversations are happening.
When a crisis hits, have a plan. But more importantly, be human. A rigid, corporate-speak response will only add fuel to the fire. Honesty, humility, and swift action are your best defences.
Your First Steps: A Practical Framework for Small Businesses
This sounds great for big brands, but what can you do tomorrow?
Don't Chase “Viral.” Chase “Remarkable.”
The most critical takeaway is to shift your mindset. Stop asking, “How can we go viral?” Start asking a better set of questions:
- “What can we do that people will feel compelled to talk about?”
- “What can we do that's genuinely worth remarking on?”
This reframes the goal from a lottery ticket to a strategic objective.
The “Talk Trigger” Audit
Sit down with your team and honestly answer these questions about your business. This is where you'll find the seeds of your buzz-worthiness.
- What is the most unconventional thing we do? (Even if it seems small)
- What do our best customers consistently praise that we take for granted?
- If we had to create a customer service policy so good people would tell their friends, what would it be?
- What is a common industry frustration that we could solve in a shocking way?
- What is something we believe that our competitors would never say out loud?
The answers to these questions are far more valuable than any ad campaign.
Start Small and Test
You don't need a multi-million dollar budget. Buzz can start with a single, remarkable act.
Test a uniquely helpful blog post that solves a major customer pain point better than anyone else has. Test a witty, on-brand response to a customer on social media. Test a surprisingly generous gesture for a loyal customer and don't publicise it yourself.
See what gets a natural, organic reaction. Double down on what works. Buzz is built one conversation at a time.
In the End, Don't Be Boring
Buzz marketing isn't a tactic you bolt onto a boring business. It's a philosophy that must be baked into the DNA of your brand, product, and customer experience. It results from being brave enough to have an opinion, be different, and create something worth discussing.
Stop trying to be liked by everyone. The most talked-about brands are loved by some, hated by others, but ignored by no one.
The only real sin in modern marketing is being boring.
Ready to Build a Brand That Can't Be Ignored?
Creating that “talkable” element is the hard part. It combines sharp strategy, bold brand identity, and raw creativity. If you’re tired of shouting into the void and ready to build a brand that earns its attention, that's what we live for.
Explore our digital marketing services to see how we build brands that matter. If you have a project ready to go, you can request a quote directly.
Or, keep digging into what makes brands tick on the Inkbot Design blog.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is buzz marketing in simple terms?
Buzz marketing is the strategy of creating a product, service, or campaign so interesting and remarkable that people voluntarily talk about it and share it with others, creating natural, organic word-of-mouth promotion.
What is the difference between buzz marketing and viral marketing?
Viral marketing refers to a specific content (like a video or meme) that spreads rapidly and is often short-lived. Buzz marketing is the broader, ongoing conversation and excitement around a brand. A brand with good buzz can have multiple viral moments.
Is buzz marketing expensive?
It doesn't have to be. While some campaigns have large budgets, the core principle is about creativity and remarkability, not spending. A clever idea or an exceptional customer experience can generate massive buzz for a very low cost, as it relies on earned media, not paid media.
Can B2B companies use buzz marketing?
Absolutely. Buzz in a B2B context might look different—perhaps a groundbreaking whitepaper, a handy free tool, or a controversial industry report—but the principle is the same. It's about creating value or a compelling story, so industry professionals must share it with their peers.
How do you measure the success of a buzz marketing campaign?
Success is measured by tracking metrics like social media mentions, brand search volume, press pickups (earned media), website traffic, and sales lift. Tools for social listening are crucial for monitoring the volume and sentiment of the conversation.
What are some examples of great buzz marketing?
Classic examples include the Dollar Shave Club's launch video, the Popeyes vs. Chick-fil-A “chicken sandwich war,” Liquid Death's branding of canned water, and the ALS Ice Bucket Challenge.
What is a “talk trigger”?
A talk trigger is a built-in, operational differentiator that is so unique or valuable that customers are compelled to talk about it. It’s a feature, a service policy, or a customer experience element explicitly designed to generate word-of-mouth.
Can buzz marketing be negative?
Yes. Buzz is a double-edged sword. The brand does not control the conversation, so if public sentiment turns negative, that negativity can spread as quickly as positive buzz, leading to a PR crisis.
How do I start creating buzz for my small business?
Start by auditing your business for a “talk trigger.” Identify what makes you truly remarkable. Begin by testing ideas that create exceptional value or tell a unique story, then monitor the organic reaction and build on what works.
What's the biggest mistake companies make with buzz marketing?
The biggest mistake is trying to fake it. Paying for inauthentic influencer posts or creating a zany stunt disconnected from the brand's core value is transparent and ineffective. Genuine buzz must be earned through authenticity and by being truly remarkable.